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Humanitarian Crises and the Rise of the Rest: The Future of Humanitarianism from the Perspective of Four Latin American Emerging Countries
https://doi.org/10.18884/00000973
https://doi.org/10.18884/000009730fc177b6-d1e8-416d-b6ab-1cef285fe381
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-03-25 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Humanitarian Crises and the Rise of the Rest: The Future of Humanitarianism from the Perspective of Four Latin American Emerging Countries | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Humanitarian Crises and the Rise of the Rest: The Future of Humanitarianism from the Perspective of Four Latin American Emerging Countries | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Global governance | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | emerging powers | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | crisis management | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | South-South cooperation | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | humanitarianism | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Global governance | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | emerging powers | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | crisis management | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | South-South cooperation | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | humanitarianism | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.18884/00000973 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
Gómez, Oscar A.
× Gómez, Oscar A. |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This paper offers a critical perspective on the future of humanitarianism, drawing on the experience of four Latin American emerging countries: Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico. Their experience in the region and beyond provides a mix of characteristics that result in a unique understanding of crisis and response. Latin America is rather well-off and—except for Haiti—is mostly outside the scope of major humanitarian emergencies. However, Latin America is still affected by high inequality, organized crime, and all types of disasters, while hosting a major population displacement in Colombia as a result of civil conflict. Thus, emerging countries of the region remain on the global humanitarian watch list. The paper explores this duality, based on over one hundred semi-structured interviews in the selected countries, complemented with direct observations and primary data analysis. Among significant findings, the paper describes a historical resistance from the region to be seen as the locus of humanitarian crisis, reflected both through capacity building and diplomacy. At least four older and more recent principles of action are identified, namely ‘non-indifference’, ‘reciprocity’, ‘sustainability’, and ‘horizontality’. In particular, horizontality underscores a rich diversity of South-South exchanges between line ministries and other offices in charge of specific crises that goes beyond being ‘donors’. Indeed, emerging countries explicitly challenge the traditional humanitarian establishment, so their contributions are better understood as reflecting ongoing transformations in their human development and security agendas. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Working Paper en : Working Paper 号 186, p. 1-41, 発行日 2019-03-25 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | JICA Research Institute |