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  1. (-FY2017) Aid Strategies
  1. (-FY2017) Aid Strategies
  2. EMBRACE

Effective Linkages of Continuum of Care for Improving Neonatal, Perinatal, and Maternal Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

http://hdl.handle.net/10685/00000931
http://hdl.handle.net/10685/00000931
ff6a3889-5ce3-4eae-868f-1c8d8513df66
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2018-06-14
タイトル
タイトル Effective Linkages of Continuum of Care for Improving Neonatal, Perinatal, and Maternal Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
タイトル
タイトル Effective Linkages of Continuum of Care for Improving Neonatal, Perinatal, and Maternal Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Kikuchi, Kimiyo

× Kikuchi, Kimiyo

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en Kikuchi, Kimiyo

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background
Continuum of care has the potential to improve maternal, newborn, and child health
(MNCH) by ensuring care for mothers and children. Continuum of care in MNCH is widely
accepted as comprising sequential time (from pre-pregnancy to motherhood and childhood)
and space dimensions (from community-family care to clinical care). However, it is unclear
which linkages of care could have a greater effect on MNCH outcomes. The objective of the
present study is to assess the effectiveness of different continuum of care linkages for
reducing neonatal, perinatal, and maternal mortality in low- and middle-income countries.
Methods
We searched for randomized and quasi-randomized controlled trials that addressed two or
more linkages of continuum of care and attempted to increase mothers’ uptake of antenatal
care, skilled birth attendance, and postnatal care. The outcome variables were neonatal,
perinatal, and maternal mortality.
Results
Out of the 7,142 retrieved articles, we selected 19 as eligible for the final analysis. Of these
studies, 13 used packages of intervention that linked antenatal care, skilled birth attendance,
and postnatal care. One study each used packages that linked antenatal care and skilled birth attendance or skilled birth attendance and postnatal care. Four studies used an
intervention package that linked antenatal care and postnatal care. Among the packages
that linked antenatal care, skilled birth attendance, and postnatal care, a significant reduction
was observed in combined neonatal, perinatal, and maternal mortality risks (RR 0.83;
95% CI 0.77 to 0.89, I2 79%). Furthermore, this linkage reduced combined neonatal, perinatal,
and maternal mortality when integrating the continuum of care space dimension (RR
0.85; 95% CI 0.77 to 0.93, I2 81%).
Conclusions
Our review suggests that continuous uptake of antenatal care, skilled birth attendance, and
postnatal care is necessary to improve MNCH outcomes in low- and middle-income countries.
The review was conclusive for the reduction of neonatal and perinatal deaths.
Although maternal deaths were not significantly reduced, composite measures of all mortality
were. Thus, the evidence is sufficient to scale up this intervention package for the
improvement of MNCH outcomes.
書誌情報 PLOS ONE
en : PLOS ONE

p. 1-27, 発行日 2015-09-30
出版者
出版者 PLOS
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1371/journal.pone.0139288
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