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Factors Influencing Health Facility Delivery in Predominantly Rural Communities across the Three Ecological Zones in Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study

http://hdl.handle.net/10685/00000928
http://hdl.handle.net/10685/00000928
8dbc077e-b3e4-4632-ad2c-3c0bd4c4e557
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2018-06-14
タイトル
タイトル Factors Influencing Health Facility Delivery in Predominantly Rural Communities across the Three Ecological Zones in Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study
タイトル
タイトル Factors Influencing Health Facility Delivery in Predominantly Rural Communities across the Three Ecological Zones in Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Akpe Kwesi Enuameh, Yeetey

× Akpe Kwesi Enuameh, Yeetey

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en Akpe Kwesi Enuameh, Yeetey

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background
Maternal and neonatal mortality indicators remain high in Ghana and other sub-Saharan
African countries. Both maternal and neonatal health outcomes improve when skilled personnel
provide delivery services within health facilities. Determinants of delivery location
are crucial to promoting health facility deliveries, but little research has been done on this
issue in Ghana. This study explored factors influencing delivery location in predominantly
rural communities in Ghana.
Methods
Data were collected from 1,500 women aged 15–49 years with live or stillbirths that
occurred between January 2011 and April 2013. This was done within the three sites operating
Health and Demographic Surveillance Systems, i.e., the Dodowa (Greater Accra
Region), Kintampo (Brong Ahafo Region), and Navrongo (Upper-East Region) Health
Research Centers in Ghana. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify the determinants
of delivery location, controlling for covariates that were statistically significant in univariable
regression models.
Results
Of 1,497 women included in the analysis, 75.6% of them selected health facilities as their
delivery location. After adjusting for confounders, the following factors were associated with
health facility delivery across all three sites: healthcare provider’s influence on deciding
health facility delivery, (AOR = 13.47; 95% CI 5.96–30.48), place of residence (AOR = 4.49;
95% CI 1.14–17.68), possession of a valid health insurance card (AOR = 1.90; 95% CI
1.29–2.81), and socio-economic status measured by wealth quintiles (AOR = 2.83; 95% CI
1.43–5.60).
Conclusion
In addition to known factors such as place of residence, socio-economic status, and possession
of valid health insurance, this study identified one more factor associated with
health facility delivery: healthcare provider’s influence. Ensuring care provider’s counseling
of clients could improve the uptake of health facility delivery in rural communities in Ghana.
書誌情報 PLoS ONE
en : PLoS ONE

p. 1-16, 発行日 2016-03-31
出版者
出版者 PLoS ONE
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1371/journal.pone.0152235
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