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Inter-Ethnic Hostility and Mobility of Political Power: Changing Influences of Perceived Horizontal Inequalities
https://doi.org/10.18884/00000672
https://doi.org/10.18884/00000672d8d77c2e-bba7-4234-a802-929e615870b6
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
JICA-RI_WP_No.69_2014.pdf (556.1 kB)
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| Item type | 報告書 / Research Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2014-03-14 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Inter-Ethnic Hostility and Mobility of Political Power: Changing Influences of Perceived Horizontal Inequalities | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Horizontal inequalities | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Ethnic voting | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Centripetalism | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Sub-Saharan Arica | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Inter-group discrimination | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws | |||||
| 資源タイプ | research report | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.18884/00000672 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| その他（別言語等）のタイトル | ||||||
| その他のタイトル | Prevention of Violent Conflicts in Africa | |||||
| 報告年度 | ||||||
| 日付 | 2014-03-14 | |||||
| 日付タイプ | Issued | |||||
| 著者 |
Mikami, Satoru
× Mikami, Satoru |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | The purpose of this paper is to illuminate the origins of inter-ethnic hostility, which need to be addressed if the centripetalism institutions are to function properly. Using intention of ethnic voting as an indicator of inter-group discrimination, this paper tests several classic hypotheses adapted from social psychology based on the surveys conducted in 14 urban areas from six sub-Saharan African countries. Results show, among others, that horizontal inequalities, when perceived either advantageously or disadvantageously, actually increase the level of inter-group hostility, but that the malicious effect is context-dependent: a greedy tendency in terms of socio-economic group inequality is limited to non-minorities; minorities who think their own group is superior to others economically do not have stronger hostility towards others compared to those who do not see any socio-economic gap; perceived horizontal inequalities matter chiefly in the countries without any kind of political power mobility; hostility between groups is not associated with perceived horizontal inequalities in countries where experience of power sharing or change of government has convinced people that political change is not impossible. | |||||
| 号 | ||||||
| 号 | Working Paper;69 | |||||
