{"created":"2023-09-29T02:31:13.221684+00:00","id":2000001,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"24c04c7f-dce9-4990-a676-6d50c8a013e9"},"_deposit":{"created_by":18,"id":"2000001","owner":"18","owners":[18],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000001"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:jicari.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000001","sets":["679"]},"author_link":[],"control_number":"2000001","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"bibliographic_information","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueNumber":"Discussion Paper No.5","bibliographicNumberOfPages":"49","bibliographicPageEnd":"47","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"Discussion Paper"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"While the importance of international remittances has been recognized globally, understanding \nhow public subsidies and the degree of individual altruism affect remittance behavior remains \nlimited. Although international remittances were predicted to decline drastically in the early \nstages of the COVID-19 pandemic, remittance data proved that they were ultimately resilient to \nthe anticipated negative shock of 2020. Potential reasons include altruistic motivations among \nmigrants and economic stimulus programs in large economies; however, a detailed investigation \nfrom a micro-perspective is lacking and urgently needed. This study examines the impact of \nfinancial support in host and home countries. It also examines the individual impact of altruism \non international remittances using unique data from foreign care workers in Japan. Our panel data \nestimation shows that emergency cash transfers from the host country positively affected migrant \nremittance amounts; however, no crowding-out effects were observed due to subsidies from home \ngovernments. The heterogeneous analysis also reveals that highly altruistic remitters were more \nlikely to send money home after receiving cash transfers in the host country. The results support \nthe claims of international organizations that the resilience of remittances was supported by \naltruism and public financial support during the pandemic.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"世界的に国際送金の重要性は認識されているが、公的扶助や個人の利他性が送\n金行動にもたらす影響への理解は十分ではない。COVID-19 による世界的なパン\nデミックの初期段階では、国際送金が激減すると予測されていたが、実際の送金\n額の減少幅は予想よりもはるかに小さいものであった。その理由として、移民労\n働者の利他的動機や先進国の景気刺激策などが挙げられるが、ミクロな視点か\nらの詳細な調査は不足しており、さらなる研究が必要である。本研究では、日本\nにおいて介護業界で働く外国人労働者を対象にオンライン調査を実施し、パン\nデミック下での外国人労働者の送金行動を検証した。パネルデータによる推計\nの結果、受入国での緊急現金給付は移住者の送金額に正の影響を与える一方、母\n国政府からの補助金によるクラウディングアウト効果は観察されなかった。ま\nた、異質性分析により、利他性の高い送金者は、受入国で現金給付を受けた後に\n母国により多く送金する可能性が高いことが明らかになった。本論文による分\n析結果は、パンデミック時の国際送金のレジリエンスは人々の利他性と受入国\nにおける財政支援によって支えられたという国際機関の主張を支持するもので\nある。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者（英）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"names":[{"name":"Nakamura Nobuyuki"},{"name":"Suzuki Aya"}]}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"identifier_registration","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.18884/0002000001","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"JICA Ogata Sadako Research Institute/緒方貞子平和開発研究所"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Nobuyuki,Nakamura and Aya,Suzuki"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2023-09-29"}],"filename":"Discussion Paper No.5.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"url":"https://jicari.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000001/files/Discussion Paper No.5.pdf"},"version_id":"b2738cbb-62d8-458e-9c34-d14477650d0b"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"International remittance; Altruism; Japan; COVID-19; Cash transfers","subitem_subject_language":"en"},{"subitem_subject":"国際送金、利他性、日本、COVID-19、現金給付","subitem_subject_language":"ja"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"item_resource_type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"How Altruism Works during a Pandemic: Examining the Roles of Financial Support and Degrees of Individual Altruism on International Remittance","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"How Altruism Works during a Pandemic: Examining the Roles of Financial Support and Degrees of Individual Altruism on International Remittance","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"18","path":["679"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2023-02-28"},"publish_date":"2023-02-28","publish_status":"0","recid":"2000001","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["How Altruism Works during a Pandemic: Examining the Roles of Financial Support and Degrees of Individual Altruism on International Remittance"],"weko_creator_id":"18","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2025-03-05T06:45:14.651294+00:00"}